Socrates and the State

Richard Kraut

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Author
Richard Kraut
Publish Date
1987-07-21
Book Type
Paperback
Number of Pages
338
Publisher Name
Princeton University Press
ISBN-10
0691022410
ISBN-13
9780691022413
citemno
125759
Edition
Reprint
SKU
9780691022413

Description

This fresh outlook on Socrates' political philosophy in Plato's early dialogues argues that it is both more subtle and less authoritarian than has been supposed. Focusing on the Crito, Richard Kraut shows that Plato explains Socrates' refusal to escape from jail and his acceptance of the death penalty as arising not from a philosophy that requires blind obedience to every legal command but from a highly balanced compromise between the state and the citizen. In addition, Professor Kraut contends that our contemporary notions of civil disobedience and generalization arguments are not present in this dialogue.