Irrationality

Alfred R. Mele

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Author
Alfred R. Mele
Publish Date
1987-06-18
Subtitle
An Essay on Akrasia, Self-Deception, and Self-Control
Book Type
Hardcover
Number of Pages
196
Publisher Name
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10
0195043219
ISBN-13
9780195043211
citemno
253166
Edition
First Edition
SKU
9780195043211

Description

Although much human action serves as proof that irrational behavior is remarkably common, certain forms of irrationality--most notably, incontinent action and self-deception--pose such difficult theoretical problems that philosophers have rejected them as logically or psychologically impossible. Here, Mele shows that, and how, incontinent action and self-deception are indeed possible. Drawing upon recent experimental work in the psychology of action and inference, he advances naturalized explanations of akratic action and self-deception while resolving the paradoxes around which the philosophical literature revolves. In addition, he defends an account of self-control, argues that "strict" akratic action is an insurmountable obstacle for traditional belief-desire models of action-explanation, and explains how a considerably modified model accommodates action of this sort.